Key Takeaways
Making the right decision for who will receive the benefits of your life insurance policy is one of the most important aspects of planning for your financial future.
In this guide, we'll discuss how you can make informed decisions when choosing who should receive the death benefit of your life insurance policy upon death - now and in 2023.
What Is Life Insurance?
Life insurance is a contract between an insurance policy holder and an insurer whereby the insurer agrees to compensate the policy holder with a designated sum of money or other benefits upon the death of the policy holder. It can provide financial security to those who depend on you financially, such as your family or dependents. By purchasing a life insurance policy, you are providing protection for your loved ones if something were to happen to you.
How Does Life Insurance Work?
Life insurance is a way of providing financial security to your family in the event of your death. It works by you paying premiums each month towards a policy, and those premiums are used to create a fund. In the event of your death, that fund is paid out as a lump sum to your designated beneficiary.
What is a life insurance beneficiary?
A life insurance beneficiary is the individual who has been chosen by the policyholder to receive life insurance benefits upon their death.
Choosing the right beneficiary for your life insurance policy is an important decision that should be made carefully and with consideration to all potential outcomes.
When a policyholder chooses their beneficiary, they are essentially deciding who they want to be in charge of receiving any potential payouts from their life insurance policy after they are gone.
In most cases, this includes a spouse, child, or grandchild of the insured person. However, it can include any other person or entity that the insured feels comfortable designating as their primary beneficiary.
Types of beneficiaries
Primary Beneficiaries
Primary Beneficiaries are first in line to receive the death benefit of your life insurance policy, and they can be any person or entity that you choose. Typically, primary beneficiaries are family members such as spouses, children, and parents; however, some people may also choose to name charities or a business partner as their primary beneficiary. It's important to keep in mind that once a primary beneficiary is selected, it cannot be changed without written consent from all parties involved.
Secondary Beneficiaries
Secondary Beneficiaries come into play if something happens to your primary beneficiary before they receive the payout from your life insurance policy. In this case, secondary beneficiaries would be named and given the death benefit instead. Secondary beneficiaries could also include friend groups or an alternate charity if desired. However, it's important for those who choose secondary beneficiaries to remember that their death benefit may no longer exist if their primary beneficiary passes away before them.
Contingent Beneficiaries
Contingent Beneficiaries receive the death benefit of a life insurance policy if both the primary and secondary beneficiaries have already passed away at the time of your death. This type of beneficiary selection could be important for people who don't have living relatives or close friends but still want to ensure that their wealth passes onto someone else after their passing.
How To Choose a Beneficiary?
One of the main factors to consider when choosing a life insurance beneficiary is whether or not the designated individual will be able to manage and responsibly use any money they may receive upon the passing of the insured person.
Additionally, if there is more than one possible recipient of the funds and these individuals have different financial needs and goals, it may be beneficial to designate more than one primary beneficiary in order to ensure fair and equal distribution of assets.
In some cases, policyholders will also choose alternate beneficiaries in case something happens to their primary choice before they pass away. This could include a brother, sister, cousin or friend of the insured person. It’s important for policyholders to know that if an alternate beneficiary is chosen, this requires additional paperwork on behalf of both parties which must be fully completed prior to death in order for them to receive anything from a life insurance policy payout.
When selecting a beneficiary for your life insurance policy it is extremely important that you make sure all documents pertaining to them are up-to-date and properly filled out according to state guidelines so that everything runs as smoothly as possible during what can already be an emotionally challenging time for family members involved. Additionally, policyholders should always review their beneficiaries as their lives change so they can make sure they reflect any relevant changes such as marriage or birth of children or grandchildren which could affect how funds are distributed upon death.
Can I change my beneficiary?
The process for changing your life insurance beneficiary will depend on the type of policy you have and the company you purchased it from, so it is important to read through all the relevant documentation related to your plan. In some cases, you may be able to make changes to your life insurance policy online or over the phone, while in other cases, you may need to submit written paperwork.
It is important to note that if there are multiple beneficiaries listed on the policy, changing one of them does not necessarily mean that all of them have to be changed. You have full control over who benefits from your policy and can choose to remove a beneficiary without making any changes to others on the list.
To change your life insurance beneficiary, contact your insurer and speak with a customer service representative who will be able to answer any questions you may have about making these types of changes. They will also provide information about what steps you need to take in order to make sure that the new beneficiary is correctly designated in their records.
Final Thoughts
Your beneficiary selection is one of the most powerful tools you have at your disposal when it comes to protecting those you care about most in life. Making the wrong decision or neglecting to inform yourself about the process can lead to costly mistakes that undermine the security of yourself and those closest to you. Investing a bit of effort into understanding how life insurance works and which choices are best for you can help make sure that you’re adequately prepared for whatever may come in the future.